Gum disease is more common than many people realize, and it can lead to serious oral health issues if left untreated. It starts with mild irritation but can progress to gum recession, tooth loss, and even affect your overall health. At Smiles of Wilmington in Wilmington, DE, we provide expert periodontal care to protect your smile and restore gum health. If you’re experiencing symptoms of gum disease, schedule your appointment today.
What Is Periodontal Disease?
Periodontal disease is a bacterial infection that affects the gums and the structures that support your teeth. It starts when plaque and tartar buildup along the gumline, leading to inflammation and irritation. Without proper care, this condition can worsen, damaging the gums and underlying bone.
- Cause: Plaque and tartar harbor bacteria that trigger gum infection.
- Progression: Begins as mild irritation but can lead to tooth and bone loss.
- Impact: Affects gum health, weakens tooth stability, and may increase health risks.
- Warning signs: Symptoms range from mild redness to severe gum recession.
The Stages & Symptoms
Gum disease develops gradually, so many people don’t realize they have it until it worsens. The earlier it’s detected, the easier it is to treat. Recognizing the signs can help prevent lasting damage.
- Gingivitis: Gums become red, swollen, and bleed when brushing.
- Early periodontitis: Gum pockets form, trapping bacteria and causing discomfort.
- Moderate periodontitis: Gums recede, and teeth may feel loose or shift.
- Advanced periodontitis: Severe bone loss occurs, leading to tooth loss.
The Importance Of Early Detection & Treatment
Gum disease is easiest to manage in its early stages before it causes permanent harm. Treating it early helps prevent gum recession, bone loss, and the need for more extensive procedures. Regular check-ups allow us to detect and treat gum disease before it progresses.
- Protects your teeth: Reduces the risk of tooth loss and gum recession.
- Supports gum health: Prevents inflammation and infection from spreading.
- Improves overall wellness: Reduces links to conditions like diabetes and heart disease.
- Makes treatment easier: Early intervention means less invasive procedures.
How Is Periodontal Disease Diagnosed?
A proper diagnosis helps us determine the best treatment for your specific condition. Our team performs a thorough evaluation to assess gum health and check for signs of infection. This allows us to create a personalized treatment plan.
- Gum examination: Checks for swelling, redness, and bleeding.
- Pocket depth measurement: Identifies gum recession and infection levels.
- Digital x-rays: Detects bone loss and hidden signs of disease.
- Risk assessment: Evaluates lifestyle and genetic factors that may contribute.
How Is Periodontal Disease Treated?
Treatment depends on the severity of the disease and how much damage has occurred. We offer a range of non-surgical and surgical options to stop infection and restore gum health. Our goal is to keep treatment as effective and comfortable as possible.
- Scaling and root planing: Deep cleaning to remove plaque and tartar.
- Antibiotic therapy: Medication to control bacteria and reduce infection.
- Surgical treatments: Gum or bone grafting to repair severe damage.
Periodontal Disease Prevention
The best way to protect your gums is by preventing gum disease from developing in the first place. A good oral hygiene routine combined with professional dental care can significantly lower your risk. Small daily habits make a big difference in your long-term gum health.
- Brushing habits: Use fluoride toothpaste twice a day.
- Flossing routine: Clean between teeth to prevent plaque buildup.
- Mouthwash use: Helps reduce harmful bacteria in hard-to-reach areas.
- Regular check-ups: Professional cleanings keep gums healthy and free of infection.
Maintaining Gum Health
Once you’ve received periodontal treatment, keeping up with proper care is essential. Regular maintenance can prevent gum disease from returning and keep your smile in top shape. Our team provides ongoing support to help you maintain a healthy mouth.
- Frequent cleanings: Helps keep bacteria under control.
- Improved home care: Brushing and flossing techniques to protect gums.
- Routine monitoring: Checks for early signs of gum disease recurrence.
- Healthy lifestyle choices: A balanced diet and avoiding smoking support gum health.
Better Gum Health Starts With One Simple Step
Gum disease can affect more than just your teeth. It can impact your overall health and confidence. The good news is that with the right care, you can restore and maintain healthy gums. At Smiles of Wilmington in Wilmington, DE, our team is here to help you take control of your gum health. Schedule your consultation today and take the first step toward a healthier smile.
